The Theme of Identity in Sonnys Blues Essay example -- Literary Analy

James Baldwins short story laddies Blues highlights the struggle because community involvement and individual identity. Baldwins leading theme - the baring of identity - is nowhere presented more successfully than in the short story Sonnys Blues (Reilly 56). Individuals breeds isolation and even persecution by the collective, dominant community. This conflict is illustrated in cardinal ways. First, the story presents the alienation of Sonny from his brother, the unnamed narrator. Second, Sonnys legal problems suggest that independence can cause the individual to break societys legal conventions. Finally, the text draws heavily from biblical influences. Sonny returns to his family just like the prodigal son, after facing substantial trials and being humiliated. The storys allusion to the parable of the prodigal son reflects Baldwins profound personal interest in Christianity and the bible.First of all, the identity of Sonny is contrasted sharply with his brother, the narrator. The most obvious difference between the two is their names. Sonnys name is prominent and part of the storys theme. Sonnys brother, on the other hand, is neer given a name. Despite being the voice and the perspective of the story, the narrator does not have a distinct identity. He is known solely by his relationship with others, his status as a brother, a son, a husband and a father. The omission of the brothers name by the author is clearly intended. By having no defined identity, the brother stands in as the representative of the black community. The narrator is a responsible family man. His job as a high school mathematics teacher illustrates his interest in helping others through education. His decision to marry suggests that he is respons... ...ny does suffer isolation, persecution and imprisonment. However, he finds redemption in the eyes of his brother without sacrificing his individualism. Sonny manages to use music to bridge the gap, taking a greater responsibility for his re integration into family and community than the prodigal son.Works CitedAlbert, Richard. The Jazz-Blues Motif in James Baldwins Sonnys Blues, College Literature Vol. 11, no(prenominal) 2 (Spring, 1984) 178-185.Booth, Alison, Hunter, J. Paul and Mays, Kelly (eds.). The noton Introduction to Literature, Ninth Edition. New York, NY W.W. Norton & Company, 2005.Reilly, John M. Sonnys Blues James Baldwins Image of black community, Negro American Literature Forum Vol. 4, No. 2 (July, 1970) 55-60.Tackach, James. The biblical foundation of James Baldwins Sonnys Blues, Renascence Vol. 59, No. 2 (2007) 109-117.